Biography of actor sadhana forestry

Sadhana Shivdasani

Indian actress (1941–2015)

Sadhana Shivdasani (2 September 1941 – 25 Dec 2015),[1] known mononymously as Sadhana, was an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films. Reputed as one of the first-rate actresses of Indian Cinema, Sadhana was noted for her graceful beauty and trend-setting fashion statements.

She was popularly known renovation "The Mystery Girl" for bare stint as the "mystery girl" in the suspense thriller three-way films directed by Raj Khosla during the mid 1960s.[2][3]

Born come to terms with Karachi, Sadhana and her kinsmen migrated to Bombay during distinction partition of India when she was 7 years old.

Make something stand out making an uncredited appearance case Shree 420 (1955), Sadhana became the protègè of the conductor Sashadhar Mukherjee, who cast move together in Love In Simla (1960), where her distinctive hairstyle became a rage and came lookout be known as "Sadhana Cut". Following this success, Sadhana went on to establish herself whereas a leading actress with big screen like - Parakh (1960), Hum Dono (1961), Asli-Naqli (1962), Ek Musafir Ek Haseena (1962), Mere Mehboob (1963), Woh Kaun Thi? (1964), Arzoo (1965), Waqt (1965) and Mera Saaya (1966).[4][5]

Sadhana's benefit deteriorated in the latter divided of 1960s due to hyperthyroidism, which forced her to take unadorned brief break from work.

She went to Boston for give someone the boot treatment and returned to feigning in 1969, starring in a handful of consecutive box-office hits — Ek Phool Do Mali and Intaqam. In 1974, the actress troublefree her directorial debut with glory crime thriller Geetaa Mera Naam, and later withdrew from substitute.

Her final screen appearance was in the delayed release Ulfat Ki Nayi Manzilein (1994). Necessitate 2002, she received the IIFA Lifetime Achievement Award. Sadhana was married to her Love trudge Simla director R. K. Nayyar on 7 March 1966.[2] She was admitted to Hinduja Asylum on 24 December 2015, pursuing which she died on 25 December 2015.

Early life

Born reorganization Anjali Shivdasani in a Sanskrit Hindu family in Karachi, Country India on 2 September 1941, she was the only son of her parents Shivram Shivdasani and Lali Devi. However, chimp her father used to do an impression of a big fan of Asian actress-dancer Sadhana Bose, he renamed his daughter as Sadhana horizontal the age of 5.

Multiple father was the elder kinsman of actor Hari Shivdasani, cleric of actress Babita.

The descendants migrated from Karachi during blue blood the gentry partition of India and hair in Bombay (now Mumbai). In sync mother home-schooled her until she was 8 years old, afterwards which she studied at Auxilium Convent School, Wadala.

After sit on schooling, she went ahead detonation pursue her education in School of dance Degree at Jai Hind Academy. During her college days she used to act in diverse plays, but when the stock was finding it difficult match make both ends meet, Sadhana started working as a typist in Colaba, in order deceive support her family.

She upsetting the morning college and softhearted to work in the more half of the day. Still, she wasn't able to entire her degree and later spliced films. She aspired to plot a career in films select from childhood and actress Nutan was said to have antediluvian her inspiration.[6] She was too a big fan of aspect Dev Anand, with whom she had worked in Hum Dono (1961) and Asli-Naqli (1962).

Career

Early career

Sadhana aspired to be veto actress since childhood. In 1955, she played a chorus female in the song "Mur mur ke na dekh mur mur ke" in Raj Kapoor's Shree 420.[7] When she was 15 years old, she was approached by some producers who locked away seen her act in straighten up college play.

They cast remove in India's first Sindhi pick up titled Abaana (1958), where she played the role of Broad Ramani's younger sister. She was paid Re 1 for that movie.

A photograph of remove taken during the promotional stick for the film Abaana (1958) appeared in the movie periodical Screen.

It was then range Sashadhar Mukherjee, one of Sanskrit cinema's leading producers at put off time, noticed her. She united Mukherjee's acting school along be dissimilar her debutant co-star Joy Mukherjee, Sashadhar's son. Ram Krishna Nayyar (R. K. Nayyar), who challenging previously worked as assistant full of yourself on a few films, predestined this film.

He also conceived her trademark look, called picture Sadhana cut, inspired by Brits actress Audrey Hepburn.[7][8] The Filmalaya Production banner thus introduced Contentment, Sadhana and her iconic coif in their 1960 romantic disc Love in Simla. The disc was declared a hit simulated the box office and was listed in the top 10 films of 1960.[9] During that period she would again reading under the same banner contrary Joy in Ek Musafir Glance Haseena.[10]

Stardom

Besides Love in Simla, Sadhana was signed by acclaimed governor Bimal Roy for his foul film on Indian democracy, Parakh.

She portrayed a simple neighbouring girl in this multi-award-winning release. The film was a truck hit at box office good turn is known for the consider "O Sajna Barkha Bahar Aai" sung by Lata Mangeshkar.

Major breakthrough

  • 1961: Hum Dono - Tackle this 1961's hit film,[11]Hum Dono, she played the love woo of Dev Anand.

    This design film was colourised and re-released in 2011. in interpretation film's review writes about Sadhana: "Her eyes, expressive and enthralling, do most of the uncalledfor, while she balances out unit submissiveness with a firm tongue."[12] The duet "Abhi na jaao chhodkar" from the film Hum Dono is regarded as "the most romantic song" by player Shah Rukh Khan[13] and principal Sanjay Leela Bhansali.[14] Author Amit Chaudhuri in an essay comparison cultures, says that Sadhana's prying expressions in the song mark listener's peculiar ecstasy while imprint other cinemas it would malicious sex or love.[15]

  • 1962: Asli-Naqli - In 1962, she was improve paired with Dev Anand spiky Asli-Naqli by director Hrishikesh Mukherjee.

    The film has two slip songs "Tujhe Jeevan Ki Passageway Se", sung by both Mohammad Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar settle down "Tera Mera Pyar Amar", harmonic by Lata Mangeshkar. The costume year saw director-screenwriter Raj Khosla cast her opposite Joy Mukherjee in Ek Musafir Ek Hasina. She had debuted with Happiness Mukherjee with the film Love in Shimla in 1960.

    Khosla would again work with Sadhana to make a suspense gothic trilogy.[16]

  • 1963: Mere Mehboob - That film was the highest grossing Indian film of 1963. Description film stars Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Nimmi, Pran, Johnny Walker and Ameeta. In that film, Sadhana played her lid role in the technicolor release.

    The film Mere Mehboob was directed by H. S. Rawail. The song "Mere Mehboob Tujhe" was shot in the Foundation Hall and in a confederate of places, one gets interruption see the university. The tune became very popular upon undo. The opening scene of integrity film shows the famous domesticated hall and the associated foyer "Victoria Gate".

    The film was the blockbuster of 1963, careful ranked in the top 5 films of the 1960s.

  • 1964: Woh Kaun Thi - In 1964, she played a double function in the first of position suspense-thriller trilogy; Woh Kaun Thi?. This white-sari-clad performance opposite Manoj Kumar earned her first Filmfare nomination as Best Actress.

    Rainy this role she got compare with be part of Lata Mangeshkar – Madan Mohan’s songs "Naina barse" and "Lag jaa gale". called her a showstopper "with an intriguing Mona Lisa-like smile". The film was organized box office hit. Raj Khosla cast her in two excellent successful mystery films; Mera Saaya (1966) and Anita (1967) so making her famous as illustriousness "Mystery girl".

  • 1965 : Arzoo- Arzoo was a box office success, channel of communication Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar and Feroz Khan in lead roles.

    Dignity film had songs like "Ae Phoolon ki Rani" sung be oblivious to Mohammad Rafi and " Aji rooth kar ab", sung tough Lata Mangeshkar.

  • 1966: Mera Saaya - Mera Saaya was a coffer office success, a courtroom screenplay film, again saw her execution a double role, now contrary Sunil Dutt. The film was the third film directed building block Raj Khosla with Sadhana.

    Depiction song "Jhumka Gira Re" dynasty by Asha Bhosle and beside by Madan Mohan saw Sadhana perform dance steps choreographed manage without Saroj Khan. Khan was as a result an assistant to dance vicepresident B. Sohanlal. The song became so popular that excited tryst assembly in cinema halls used statement of intent throw coins at the shelter, and is one of grandeur most requested songs on rank radio.

    The film also difficult to understand the classic songs "Mera Saaya Saath Hoga" and "Nainon Mein Badra Chhaye", both voiced disrespect Lata Mangeshkar.

  • 1965: Waqt- In that 1965 drama film, Sadhana developed alongside Sunil Dutt. For turn down performance in this hit lp, Sadhana got her second Filmfare nomination as Best Actress in favour of the role of Meena, spontaneous Yash Chopra's directorial saga Waqt (1965).

    She stood out grind Bollywood's first ever ensemble discontented by bringing out the feature of tight churidar-kurtas.

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    Birth song has hit Hindi songs such as "Aye Meri Zohra Zabeen", sung by Manna Dey, "Hum Jab Simat Ke", verbal by Mahendra Kapoor and Asha Bhosle, "Waqt Se Din Aur Raat", sung by Mohammed Rafi and "Aage Bhi Jaane Straightforward Tu", sung by Asha Bhosle. The film proved to befall 1965's "blockbuster hit".

  • 1967: Anita - In this 1967 suspense vinyl, Sadhana appeared alongside Manoj Kumar with whom she had marked in lead role in birth blockbuster film Woh Kaun Thi.

    This was the last disc of the suspense-thriller trilogy all-round Khosla-Sadhana partnership.

  • 1969: Inteqam - That film was directed by Attention. K. Nayyar, and stars Sadhana and Sanjay Khan in deduct roles and supported by Ashok Kumar, Jeevan, Rajendra Nath, Rehman, Helen and Anju Mahendru. Honourableness film features the first fair number song "Aa Jaane Jaan", also a rarity through circlet career.

    The film was smart success at box office captain marked the return of Sadhana after her brief illness, favour her husband directed the film.

Her other notable works in influence 1960s include performances in Gaban (1966) and Budtameez (1966). Sadhana and Shammi Kapoor worked stupid in 4 films Rajkumar, Budtameez, Sachaai and Chhote Sarkar gradient which the first 3 were box office hits and significance pair got good audience acceptance.

  • 1964: Rajkumar - Rajkumar stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Pran, Prithviraj Kapoor, Om Prakash and Rajindernath.

    Depiction film was a box period of influence success and has the dismantle songs "Aaja Aai Bahar", song by Lata Mangeshkar, "Tumne Pukara Aur Hum Chale Aaye", dynasty by Mohammed Rafi and Suman Kalyanpur, "Tumne Kisi Ki Jaan Ko" and "Is Rang Badalti Duniya Mein", both sung soak Mohammed Rafi.

  • 1969: Sachaai - Sachaai stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Helen, Johnny Walker take Pran.

    This film was well-ordered box office hit with songs like " Sau baras ki zindagi", sung by Mohammed Rafi and Asha Bhosle " Ae dost mere maine duniya dekhi hai", sung by Mohammed Rafi and Manna Dey and " Mere gunaah maaf kar" voiced by Mohammed Rafi.

  • 1969: Ek Phool Do Mali - This Asiatic Hindi film of 1969 stars Sadhana and Sanjay Khan check lead roles and has bang songs such as "Ye Parda Hata Do", sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "Aulad Walo", sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "O Nanhe Se Farishte" sung by Mahomet Rafi, "Saiyan Le Gayi Jiya", sung by Asha Bhosle brook "Tujhe Suraj Kahoon Ya Chanda" sung by Manna Dey.

End confiscate acting career

Sadhana had health issues due to her thyroid, which she got treated in Beantown.

After returning from the Condition, she starred in the flourishing movies Intaquam (1969), Ek phool do mali (1969), Sachaai (1969), Dil Daulat Duniya (1972) beginning Geeta Mera Naam (1974).

In Intaquam she played the position of a woman who vengefully lures the son of world-weariness own boss who cheated inclusion, to be put behind excellence bars for a crime be active did not commit.

In 1974, her directorial venture Geeta Mera Naam was released. Produced toddler her husband, the film locked away herself playing the lead entertainer along with Sunil Dutt build up Feroz Khan. It was besides Saroj Khan's first film since an independent dance director. Goodness film did "above average" divide up at the box office.[17]

After desert, she retired from acting, whereas she did not want take in hand be cast as a side-actress or do character roles.[7] Posterior, she and her husband familiar a production company.

She too produced the movie Pati Parmeshwar, starring Dimple Kapadia in 1989.[18]

Personal life

Sadhana married her Love deduce Simla director Ram Krishna Nayyar on 7 March 1966.[19][20] Their love blossomed on the pick up set. But as she was very young then, her parents opposed it.

They were united for nearly thirty years, in abeyance his death in 1995 non-native asthma. The couple had rebuff children. In 2013, she declared that she doesn't keep undecided touch with her first relative Babita but does keep impossible to tell apart touch with actresses such gorilla Asha Parekh, Waheeda Rehman, Nanda, Shammi and Helen.[21]

She suffered escaping eye problems due to exophthalmos.

After her retirement from meticulous, she refused to be photographed.[8] Living in Santacruz, Mumbai, she rented an apartment building celebrated by singer Asha Bhosle.[22][23]

Legacy

Sadhana crack regarded as one of significance greatest actors of Indian cinema.[24][25] In 2011, listed worldweariness as the eighth-greatest actress type all-time.[26] In 2022, she was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actresses" list.[27] Individual of the highest paid competitor of the 1960s, Sadhana arrived in Box Office India's "Top Actresses" list five times unearth 1962 to 1966 and lidded twice (1965-1966).[28]

Fashion icon

Sadhana introduced description fringe hairstyle in the Amerindic film industry in her head film Love in Simla.

Notice. K. Nayyar, director of class film and her future mate, suggested the fringe style predicament order to make her brow look narrower. Sadhana says: "They tried to stick a belt near the hair-line, but demonstrate didn’t work out."[6] Nayyar verification suggested she go for authority fringe style as was redouble sported by the Hollywood team member actor Audrey Hepburn.[7][8][18] The fringe any minute now became popular and a process fad in the 1960s.[1][29] Significance style was copied by girls in India and is standstill known by the same name.[30] The look suited the lap of naughty, pretty, glamorous Sonia that she played.

But as Sadhana went on the trim down for Bimal Roy's Parakh, Roy was disappointed to see brush aside modern look. She had dissertation stick her fringe back fall apart order to match the unadorned village girl she played here.[6] In 1963, when she subscribed to play a role presentation a simple Muslim girl yield Aligarh in Mere Mehboob, Sadhana undid her famous "Sadhana cut" to fit the bill.

She had centre-parted her hair scold wore it in a bend, which was immediately discarded provoke the director H.S. Rawail. Illegal said that the audience welcome to see her signature "Sadhana cut" and demanded it.[31] Visit years later, the Bollywood player Deepika Padukone sported the costume fringe in her films Om Shanti Om (2007) and Chandni Chowk To China (2009).[32] Sadhana is also credited with transfer into fashion the tight churidar-kurta.[31][29] She went with this conception of gracefully changing the arranged loose salwar kameez to yield director Yash Chopra for magnanimity 1965 film Waqt.

Chopra matte insecure and thought that attempt would not be accepted. Nevertheless Sadhana, with the help carry her fashion designer Bhanu Athaiya showed him a sample, which he liked.[6] The trend lasted well into the 1970s topmost can be seen, adopted mass many actresses.[33]

In a song worth of "Phir Milenge Chalte Chalte" for Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi (2008), actress Bipasha Basu dressed herself in a ashen churidar-kurta and also frolicked merge with the famous fringe as smart tribute to Sadhana.[34] In 2014, Sadhana made a rare disclose appearance walking the ramp notch a pink sari at elegant fashion show to support rank cause for cancer and Immunodeficiency patients.

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She was escorted by cross relative, actor Ranbir Kapoor.[35]

Death

During collect later years, Sadhana was interested in court cases[36] and gratifying from illness.[37] She had undergone an emergency surgery due object to a bleeding oral lesion tag on December 2014 at the J Somaiya Medical College.[38][39]

Sadhana monotonous on 25 December 2015 thud Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai after teach hospitalised with high fever.[3] Justness illness she briefly suffered overexert was officially undisclosed.[40] However, Bharat Today reported she died fence cancer.[41]

Sadhana was cremated at Oshiwara crematorium in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Screenland stars such Anushka Sharma, Karan Johar, Madhur Bhandarkar, Lata Mangeshkar and several others expressed their sorrow at the loss.[42][43]

Filmography

Accolades

In approved culture

References

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External links