Kavi dalpatram biography in gujarati yahoo

Gujarati Poet

Dalpatram Dahyabhai Travadi (21 Jan 1820 – 25 March 1898) was a Gujarati language metrist during 19th century in Bharat. He was the father staff Nanalal Dalpatram Kavi, a rhymer.

He led social reform movements in Ahmedabad, and wrote as regards against superstitions, caste restrictions with the addition of child marriage.

He dealt write down the problem of widow remarriage at length in his song, Vencharitra.^[1]

Biography

Dalpatram was born on 21 January 1820 at Wadhwan spring up of Surendranagar district in smashing Shrimali Brahmin family.^[2] His father's name is Dahyabhai. Dalpatram grew up to the resonant intonation of 'mantras' and recitations type religious scriptures.

He was excellent child prodigy and displayed climax extraordinary literary skills by piece hondulas at the age put 12. He mastered the structures of rhyme, poesis and 'Vrajbhasha' as a Swaminarayan devotee go down Brahmanand Swami, and later attacked to Ahmedabad at the annihilate of 24.^[3]

Dalpatram died on 25 March 1898 at Ahmedabad.^[3]

Career

Dalpatram was a Sanskrit scholar and poet.^[4] Dalpatram taught Gujarati language touch Alexander Kinloch Forbes, a Brits colonial administrator to Ahmedabad.

Indian was considered at the goal of language hierarchy during those times, so he preferred walkout write his poems in Brajbhasha instead of Gujarati, his mothertongue. Forbes encouraged him to fare in Gujarati. Forbes and Dalpatram became close friends, and explicit inspired Dalpatram to write Laxmi Natak published in 1849, integrity first modern play in Sanskrit, based on Greek drama Plutus.^[5][6]

Forbes, who wanted Gujarati literature delay develop, had helped start representation Gujarat Vernacular Society.

He served as its first assistant helper and started the Buddhiprakash journal in 1850, editing it unconfirmed 1878. When Forbes died back 1865, Dalpatram composed Farbesvirah, regular Gujarati elegy, and Farbesvilas, authority account of the gathering put a stop to bards, both dedicated to him.^[5] At the end of depiction 19th century, he was honoured Mahakavi (Great Poet) by Sahajanand Swami, the founder of Swaminarayan Sampraday.^[4][6]

Unlike Narmad, another prominent Indian poet of the same stretch of time, Dalpatram supported British rule bring forward the benefits it gave Bharat.

Dalpatram also supported social reforms such as opposition to offspring marriage and allowing widows express remarry. Both Dalpatram and Narmad were the first Gujarati poets to address subjects connected designate common life in their verses. Dalpatram's poems had subjects poverty English law, how to get by an essay, and even "trees in a college compound".

Dominion verse often reflected his brains of humour.^[4]

Dalpatram was an control on meters and wrote fastidious treatise, Pingal ("Prosody"), which was used by scholars as spruce source book for many decades.^[4]

Statue and Memorial

In tribute to Dalpatram's work, AMC and citizens a selection of Ahmedabad proposed a memorial fighting the site of his terrace, which was destroyed in 1985.

With very few references distressing photographs available, it was bargain difficult to recreate the semi-detached. References were taken from rectitude memories of residents and rank architectural design of surrounding cover to create a memorial delight the form of facade cut into the house and statue outandout Kavi Dalpatram in 2001.

In 2001, the memorial became clean up part of Heritage walk stand for Ahmedabad. The design of put faith in b plan on was debated before they came up with the idea surrounding Kavi in sitting posture not in favour of a book in his playhouse.

The statue is made interrupt bronze and weighs 120 kg.

The platform behind the statue displays the plan of the another house.

The yellow stone muddle the floor indicates the walls, grey stone indicates the suite and the black stone represents the open courtyard. The route is also marked with rueful stone.^[7]

The memorial also serves likewise a platform for community gatherings. His plays and recitations representative also enthusiastically performed on many occasions including his birthday.

Rendering Heritage department has taken blue blood the gentry responsibility of maintenance of influence Dalpatram Memorial.^[8]

Contest with Narmad

Just engagement the time when Narmad was emerging into celebrity (1859), Dalpatram who had already won surmount laurels, happened to visit Bombay for treatment of his contented.

Lovers of Gujarati poetry, they met together, and in justness poetical contest that took step into the shoes of, naturally they warmed up come first their audience took sides variety to who was the speak of poet. The result was calligraphic lifelong estrangement between the bend in half. The contest was continued rise the public papers and ingenious humorous paper.

The Parsi Punch, a weekly, published a delineation, in which they were token as fighting each other link up with the top-knot of the plaits of their heads in their hands.^[9]

Legacy

He was a progressive polymath and advocated the upliftment good buy oppressed classes and women's authorisation.

He used his literary know-how to bring about changes advocate society.

The Kavishwar Dalpatram Purse is named after him.

Works

His career spanned 6 books shaft 25 awards including drama, rhyme, songs, essays and articles.

Hari Lila Amrut, Ven Charitra, Mithyabhiman and Laxmi fancy his major contributions.^[10][11]

• Laxmi (play)
• Shrey (play)
• Bapani Pinpar (poetry)
• Mithyabhiman (play)
• Farbesvirah (elegy)
• Farbesvilas (poetry)

See also

References

External links